• The Ghetto Heroes Square - After the war, Plac Zgody was renamed Plac Bohaterów Getta (Ghetto Heroes Square), and a small monument was erected. However, its historical significance was overshadowed by its use as a public toilet or parking lot. In 2005, after years of neglect, the square was renovated, sparking debate over its design. The square now features 70 large, well-spaced metal chairs symbolizing departure and absence, transforming it into a unique and iconic memorial to the victims of the Kraków Ghetto.
• Plaszow Concentration Camp - While many tourists use Krakow as a base to visit Auschwitz, few realize that Krakow itself has a former concentration camp nearby. Located across the river in Podgórze, this vast area remains largely undeveloped, despite being in a prime commercial and residential district along Wielicka Street, opposite the Bonarka shopping center, and near the Krakus Mound tourist attraction. This site was once “Konzentrationslager Plaszow bei Krakau,” a German Nazi concentration camp. Today, it is a wild, uneven landscape that until recently showed little indication of its historical significance.
• Ghetto Wall Fragment - The most significant remnant of Kraków’s ghetto is this 12-meter section of the original ghetto wall. In 1983, a commemorative plaque was installed, inscribed in Hebrew and Polish: “Here they lived, suffered, and died at the hands of the German oppressors. From here, they began their final journey to the death camps.”

• Professional Guide
• Single tram ticket

Plaszow, located on the southern outskirts of Krakow, serves as a grim reminder of the horrors perpetrated during the Nazi era. Established soon after the German invasion of Poland, Plaszow was originally designed as a forced labor camp in 1940. By 1941, it had expanded and been converted into a concentration camp.

As a concentration camp, Plaszow provided labor to various military factories and a quarry. The brutal conditions within its boundaries are powerfully portrayed in the renowned film “Schindler’s List” (1993).

Today, the land that once witnessed immense suffering consists of sparsely wooded hills and fields, with solemn memorials erected to honor the victims. Although the Plaszow area is now a nature preserve, filmmaker Steven Spielberg recreated a replica of the camp in the nearby Liban Quarry, serving as a poignant reminder of the atrocities endured.

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